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Opposition activists hold a protest action demanding to release Lasha Chkhartishvili, Tbilisi, December 1, 2019. Photo by Beslan Kmuzov for the Caucasian Knot
10:59, 2 December 2019
Opposition activists have held a protest action in front of the "Georgian Dream" Party office in Tbilisi against the arrest of Lasha Chkhartishvili, a member of the Labour Party.
Screenshot of Abubakar Yunusov's Instagram post: https://www.instagram.com/p/B5fU0xeo4-n/
10:47, 2 December 2019
Strasbourg policemen put pressure on two natives from Chechnya suspected of justifying terrorism by their gestures during making selfies, and would not allow them to contact their relatives, one of the detainees said after being released.
Marina Ken, an activist, at a solo picket in Saint Petersburg on November 29, 2019. Screenshot of the video https://www.facebook.com/marina.ken444/posts/2430620416992969
11:14, 1 December 2019
In Saint Petersburg, Marina Ken, an activist, went out to a solo picket with portraits of detained protesters in Magas. After their arrest, the Ingush civil society is left without its representatives, she has claimed.
11:09, 1 December 2019
A rally in Baku has criticized the policy of Azerbaijani authorities in addressing the Karabakh problem and called on the government to launch a military offensive.
11:00, 1 December 2019
The suicide statistics in the Armenian Army indicates an unresolved discipline problem; however, tougher sanctions for driving to suicide are not enough to reduce the figures, Arthur Sakunts and Zhanna Aleksanyan, rights defenders, believe. Khachatur Gasparyan, a psychologist, has urged to pay attention to the relationships of soldiers with officers.
A rally near the National Library in Tbilisi on November 29, 2019. Screenshot of the video by Sputnik Georgia https://sputnik-georgia.ru/video/20191129/247144476/Oppozitsiya-v-ocherednoy-raz-popytalas-pomeshat-rabote-parlamenta-Gruzii-video.html
18:55, 30 November 2019
The court has arrested an activist, Anro Dzhandjgava, for five days, and fined David Napetvaridze, another protester at the building of the National Library of Georgia.
A soldier of the Defence Army. Photo by the press service of the Ministry of Defence of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic
18:49, 30 November 2019
Since November 24, Azerbaijani militaries have fired more than 3500 shots on the troops contact line, the Ministry of Defence (MoD) of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (NKR) has stated.
The Palais de Justice of Strasbourg. Photo by Claude TRUONG-NGOC, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=29457504
17:26, 30 November 2019
Policemen have searched the natives from Chechnya detained and checked their mobile phones; found nothing illegal, and released them, a police source has reported.
Vladimir Sevrinovsky. Photo: Vladsevr, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=57108830" class="main_article_image
17:13, 30 November 2019
Stories about travels in Northern Caucasus have become an important part of the book "People on the Map. Russia: From Edge to Extremity" by a Moscow journalist, Vladimir Sevrinovsky. The Caucasus seems monolithic only from outside, but the difference among the Caucasian republics is no smaller than among the countries of Western Europe, the author has noted.
The border between South Ossetia and Georgia. Photo by the KGB (Committee for State Security) of South Ossetia
17:04, 30 November 2019
A court in Tskhinvali has arrested Gennady Bestaev, a citizen of Georgia, for two months on suspicion of drug smuggling.
Participants of the clashes near the parliament building in Tbilisi. Photo: screenshot of the video by Velikaya Armenia https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pJh0BXGSG1w
16:56, 30 November 2019
Gross violations by policemen of their instructions during the dispersal of protests in Tbilisi on June 20-21 should be thoroughly investigated; and the rules of using special means and equipment should be tightened, the NGO "Young Lawyers' Association" believes. However, Georgian authorities are fully approving the brutal crackdown on demonstrators, Shota Utiashvili, a political analyst, believes.
Screenshot of Iman Kurbanova's video appeal https://www.instagram.com/p/B5bDda3oPQX/
16:46, 30 November 2019
The public repentance of the Moscow woman, who had criticized Ramzan Kadyrov, is backed up the "Chechen Ministry for Apologies", Instagram users believe. Some commentators have reproached the woman; others pointed to the freedom of speech.
Firearms and ammunition. Nagorno-Karabakh. Photo by Alvard Grigoryan for the "Caucasian Knot"
11:43, 30 November 2019
A soldier wounded by shelling from the Azerbaijani side is in grave condition, the Ministry of Defence (MoD) of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (NKR) has reported.
The mosque in the Hungarian Fighters street in Makhachkala. Photo by Patimat Makhmudova for the "Caucasian Knot"
11:39, 30 November 2019
On Friday, more than 50 law enforcers checked documents of parishioners of a Makhachkala mosque. They ensured safety in crowded places, the Dagestani Ministry of Internal Affairs (MIA) has stated.
Shakhla Gumbatova. Srceenshot of the video by Meydan TV https://d9mc3ts4czbpr.cloudfront.net/az
23:49, 29 November 2019
Shakhla Gumbatova claims that the decision pronounced by the Presidium of the Bar Association of Azerbaijan to suspend her power is unfair. Activists believe that the Azerbaijani Bar Association wants to prevent Shakhla Gumbatova from protecting the rights of people persecuted for political reasons.
23:37, 29 November 2019
Law enforcers planted weapons to two residents of Makhachkala and tortured them, claim relatives of the detainees, who have gathered today in front of the building of the Prosecutor's Office for Dagestan.
Iman Kurbanova, a resident of Moscow,  posted a video appeal on Instagram. Screenshot of the video on Instagram https://www.instagram.com/p/B5bDda3oPQX/
23:17, 29 November 2019
In her video appeal, Iman Kurbanova, a resident of Moscow, expressed her repentance of critical posts about the leader of Chechnya and the republic's Mufti. According to the young woman, her parents explained to her that such statements were unacceptable.
Activists and police officers in front of the National Library near the Georgian parliament building on November 29, 2019. Screenshot of the video by Sputnik Georgia https://sputnik-georgia.ru/video/20191129/247144476/Oppozitsiya-v-ocherednoy-raz-popytalas-pomeshat-rabote-parlamenta-Gruzii-video.html
21:38, 29 November 2019
Today, activists and oppositionists have organized a protest action in front of the National Library near the Georgian parliament building. Three oppositionists were detained in the course of clashes between protestors and law enforcers.
Soldiers of the Azerbaijani army. Photo by the press service of the Ministry of Defence of Azerbaijan https://mod.gov.az/ru/foto-arhiv-045/?gid=24733
17:04, 29 November 2019
The positions of the Azerbaijani troops were shelled at in the Karabakh conflict zone and in three villages on the border with Armenia, the Ministry of Defence (MoD) of Azerbaijan reports.
Refugees from Azerbaijan have been living in a dormitory for 30 years, hoping for help with housing from the authorities. Photo by Armine Martirosyan for the "Caucasian Knot"
17:02, 29 November 2019
The first phase of the housing programme for refugees from Azerbaijan is designed for the people who face the risk of eviction from dormitories, the Migration Service of Armenia reports. Refugees included in the lists claim that the money promised by the authorities is not enough to buy housing in Yerevan.
LEGAL TEXTS
The illustration was created by the Caucasian Knot using AI The peace agreement between Armenia and Azerbaijan, as well as other documents signed at the meeting with Trump on August 8, 2025

The “Caucasian Knot" publishes the agreement on the establishment of peace and interstate relations between Azerbaijan and Armenia, which was initialed by Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev on August 8, 2025, through the mediation of US President Donald Trump. The meeting of Trump, Aliyev and Pashinyan took place on August 8 in Washington. Following the meeting, Pashinyan and Aliyev also signed a joint declaration. In addition to the agreements between Armenia and Azerbaijan, Trump signed a number of separate memoranda with Aliyev and Pashinyan....

Personalities
Zelimkhan Khangoshvili. Photo courtesy of press service of HRC 'Memorial', http://memohrc.org/ Zelimkhan Khangoshvili

A participant of the second Chechen military campaign, one of the field commanders close to Shamil Basaev and Aslan Maskhadov. Shot dead in Berlin in 2019.

Magomed Daudov. Photo: screenshot of the video http://video.agaclip.com/w=atDtPvLYH9o Magomed Daudov

Magomed "Lord" Daudov is a former Chechen militant who was awarded the title of "Hero of Russia", the chairman of the Chechen parliament under Ramzan Kadyrov.

Tumso Abdurakhmanov. Screenshot from video posted by Abu-Saddam Shishani [LIVE] http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mIR3s7AB0Uw Tumso Abdurakhmanov

Tumso Abdurakhmanov is a blogger from Chechnya. After a conflict with Ramzan Kadyrov's relative, he left the republic and went first to Georgia, and then to Poland, where he is trying to get political asylum.